The Relationship between amount of sleep and reaction time Free Essays

Furthermore, there have been numerous cataclysmic occasions on the planet brought about by absence of rest or weakness in specific circumstances. These incorporate the calamity of Coherency, the Challenger blast In 1986 and the Exxon Valued oil slick, many case, were brought about by absence of rest and exhaustion. The representatives at Coherency were exhausted, working 13 hours or more. We will compose a custom paper test on The Relationship between measure of rest and response time or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now The pilots of the Challenger had a noteworthy absence of rest and the oil slick brought about by the laborers working more than 22 hours out of every day. Besides, these cataclysmic occasions are everything that can possibly be influenced or forestalled with a brisk response time. In this way, could the weariness and absence of rest have prompted more slow response times making these occasions happen or was it another variable that the exhaustion caused? I wonder if there is a connection between measure of rest and response time. Plan: To discover the connection between measure of rest and response time, if there is one, I will utilize two distinctive sort of examination. Right off the bat, I will do a portion of the examination myself by taking an example from my year gathering and having them complete a test. Notwithstanding that, I will likewise be getting results from different examinations, Investigations and reports on a similar test as the outcomes would be increasingly dependable and changed. For my own Investigation, since I am contrasting, It Is hard to have certain free or ward factors. In any case, since I am perceiving how measure of rest influences response time, as my autonomous variable, I will utilize the measure of rest estimated in hours and I will utilize the response time estimated in a moment or two. I will acquire the measure of rest by asking the individuals inside the example and I will get the response time by having the example step through a free online examination. For this examination, I will utilize comfort inspecting since the examination has a little league cutoff and I won't have any assets accessible to explore on a bigger example or to do test which is outside of this example. Along these lines these outcomes are very inconsistent since It Is just done on an exceptionally little gathering and It Is just accommodation testing so It just considers a little gathering of individuals in a specific area. This Is the reason I will likewise be utilizing different Investigations, papers and studies to get increasingly dependable and precise data. I will have an example of 15 individuals from and so on. To discover progressively dependable, exact and increasingly differed information. When I have gathered the outcomes, I will right off the bat make a table out of the crude data to just bring down the outcomes. At that point, I will make a handled information ready to make it simpler to make charts. At that point I will work out midpoints for the response times and measure of rest making them into box and hair plots. At that point, I will make a disperse chart to look at both my factors. I accept that the outcomes will be that the measure of rest has an extremely huge impact over one’s response time. This choice was absolutely dependability and validity of the source as the 2 generally solid and dependable sources were picked for the information and data. The principal source was the paper â€Å"Effect of Total Sleep Deprivation on Reaction Time and Waking EGG Activity in Man† by the American Sleep Disorders Association and Sleep Research Society, composed by l. Lorenz, J. Ramose, C. Race, M. A. Guava and M. Coors-Caber. The subsequent paper was by Mitch Leslie for the Stanford report with the name â€Å"Sleep impacts response time as much as liquor. Both of these sources gave data, for example, midpoints, diagrams and ends with some investigation however didn't give the crude information. Accordingly, a portion of this prepared information could be deluding and could be one-sided. What's more, the information that these sources give are very extraordinary contrasted with the information given from my examinations. This would imply that my outcomes are likely questionable as it was directed on a little gathering, none of the factors were changed so there was very little assortment and the outcomes were for the most part incorrect. Likewise, there are some missing qualities particularly for the time a few people went to the assessed long periods of rest they had gotten. I will regard this as the various qualities despite the fact that on the off chance that they appear anomalies on a chart, it would be on the grounds that they are wrong. To investigations, I will assemble the information and data by source rewarding them in an unexpected way. Generally speaking, I accept that I have enough information to examinations and to make a consideration since I have the information I have gathered and the data from different investigations. Step by step instructions to refer to The Relationship between measure of rest and response time, Papers

'civilization and its discontent, Sigmund Freud Essay

'human progress and its discontent, Sigmund Freud - Essay Example Freud was dubious and persuasive and in â€Å"civilization and its discontent†, Freud expressly contends that mankind is rough and refers to various horrible occurrences that propose some portion of humanity is savage and he alludes to it as â€Å"the tendency toward aggression†. Freud proposes that people were never intended to be cheerful in light of the fact that what is regularly alluded to as joy originates from fulfillment of requirements, which are as of now complex along these lines from this nature is conceivable as scenes. Notwithstanding, in â€Å"Civilization and its Discontents† Freud stressed the social job of superego in protecting social request by forestalling and turning singular hostility against the general public which bring about expanded discontent with human advancement. Despite the fact that Freud has less to state with respect to the normal protection against blame; he figures out how to show that as opposed to being casualties of savage superego individuals become its operator for the sake of goals, laws and morals. As indicated by Freud (p.66), inner voice is one of the three elements of superego; in any case, Thrasymachus, the skeptic, advances getting rid of equity just as every single good standard when he breaks into the conversation indignantly professing to offer better meaning of equity. Thrasymachus believes equity to be only a bit of leeway for the solid despite the fact that he believes his definition to be not the genuine meaning of equity since it is de-legitimization of equity since he accepts that it isn't compensating to be simply. Thrasymachus accepts that just conduct works to support others and not the person who acts legitimately; in this way, he believes equity to be the unnatural restriction on people’s want to have more. Thus, to Thrasymachus equity is a standard constrained on individuals and doesn't profit them to hold fast to it so the sound thing is to overlook it completely. By a nd by, this perspective on Thrasymachus advances foul play as an excellence on the grounds that the impression of life from this view is that life is a ceaseless rivalry for more cash, power among others and people who have much in the battle have the best temperance. As the conversation advances, its weight shifts from the test of characterizing equity to characterizing equity in a manner that is demonstrated and advantageous. In â€Å"The Republic† Socrates handles the test of depicting equity and bad form all through the conversation (Lear 186). In any case, Thrasymachus figures out how to demonstrate that equity is never all around ventured to be significant in light of the fact that there are people who this it better to pay special mind to their inclinations as opposed to adhering to rules. Thrasymachus guarantee focuses down to general sophistic good idea that standards and mores considered simply are negligible shows that prevent people who hold fast to them while pro fiting the individuals who spurn them. Thrasymachus doesn't just make declarations that standards of equity are shows yet in addition asserts that the standards are shows advanced by rulers for their inclinations and keeping the subjects in abuse. In countering Thrasymachus guarantee, Socrates has different contentions against Thrasymachus guarantee the primary contention includes making Thrasymachus concede that he propelled shamefulness as a prudence where life is an opposition. Socrates additionally dispatches another long and complex chain of thinking that outcomes in him inferring that unfairness can never be an excellence since it stays in opposition to the ideals of knowledge. Unfairness conflicts with astuteness since savvy men like men talented in some workmanship don't try to work out those that have comparable aptitudes in a similar craftsmanship; also, mathematicians are never in steady rivalry with one another. Socrates moves to another contention from the understanding that equity includes adherence to specific guidelines that empower comparative

Essential Information from the Data Analysis-Samples for Students

Question: Compose a letter to the Manager, Explaining Essential Information and Conclusions from your Data Analysis. Answer: Letter to the Manager To, Date: 17/08/2017 The Human Resource Manager, John Smith Tim George Senior Analyst Cleveland Corporations Sub: Essential data and end from the information investigation Dear Tim, As for the letter, which solicited to attempt the information investigation from the representative pay rates and different viewpoints, an examination has been finished. During the examination, first inclination was given to the compensation of the representatives and the investigation of the information has uncovered that the pay has been corresponding to the degree of work done by the workers inside the association. The mean total compensation of the laborers has been seen as waiting in the middle of 20 to 40. The subsequent stage of information examination has been corresponding to the evaluating the extent of representatives who are Moderately fulfilled or the representatives who are Very happy with their degree of work at Cleveland Corps. The examination of the information has uncovered that 195 respondents have communicated that they are Moderately fulfilled and then again 206 respondents have communicated that they are Very fulfilled. This uncovers a large portion of the worke rs are happy with their degree of occupation in Cleveland Corps and they are even content with the degree of pay that are given to them concerning the activity they perform. A modest quantity of respondents have demonstrated the disappointment as for the activity that they act in the association. The senior administration is even intrigued to pick up information about the reality how the pay is identified with sexual orientation. It is seen that 53% of the male workers have an aggregate compensation of 9.8 to 39.8. In a similar compensation piece, 47% of the workers are female. It is seen that 87.95% male representatives are inside the compensation section of 39.8 to 69.8. Just a little level of 12.05% female are inside this compensation chunk. In the last piece no females are there while 100% of the workers are male in this segment. The examination of the information has uncovered that there is a connection among sexual orientation and pay of the representatives. Along these lines, it is the obligation of the administration to embrace different strides so as to expand the compensation of the female representatives. The general rating by the representatives regarding the relationship with the administration has revealed that 36.67% have evaluated it to be acceptable and 27.78% have appraised the relationship to be excellent. There has been a noteworthy level of workers who have appraised not really good or bad and this uncovers a higher level of the representatives are content with the relationship with the administration. This shows the system of the organization with connection to the relationship is fitting. The examination of the instructive years uncover this is certifiably not a solid match model as just 7.79% of the relapse line can be clarified. As for age just no one but 4.46% can be clarified, while at Cleveland the main 4.3% can be clarified. The working hours can be clarified at just 3.2%. The long stretches of work has a superior relapse line of 8 .67% and the compensation has 4.46%. This has uncovered that none of the free factor have an appropriate solid match model. The examination of the information has uncovered that the organization has a successful compensation structure and relationship procedure with the representatives. Benevolently investigate the exceed expectations sheet to locate the equivalent. Respects John Smith Book index Alsaraireh, F., Quinn Griffin, M. T., Ziehm, S. R., Fitzpatrick, J. J. (2014). Occupation fulfillment and turnover goal among Jordanian attendants in mental units. Global diary of psychological well-being nursing, 23(5), 460-467. Guan, Y., Wen, Y., Chen, S. X., Liu, H., Si, W., Liu, Y., ... Dong, Z. (2014). When do pay and occupation level anticipate profession fulfillment and turnover aim among Chinese supervisors? The job of apparent hierarchical profession the board and vocation stay. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 23(4), 596-607. Lee, Y. J., Sabharwal, M. (2016). Educationjob match, compensation, and occupation fulfillment over the general population, non-benefit, and revenue driven areas: Survey of late school graduates. Open Management Review, 18(1), 40-64. Olafsen, A. H., Halvari, H., Forest, J., Deci, E. L. (2015). Show them the cash? The job of pay, administrative need backing, and equity in a self?determination hypothesis model of inborn work inspiration. Scandinavian diary of brain science, 56(4), 447-457.

Term Paper Helper - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesnt

Term Paper Helper - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesn't Term Paper Helper for Dummies From a good example term paper, it is possible for you to learn many essential things. Another benefit of our website is the quickness. To illustrate all the concerns and previously provided comments, you may look through some of the most obvious benefits of our company. The fundamental rule of deciding upon the proper topic is to get the one, which fulfills the goals of the college program and is the topic of the student's interest. Correlate the size of the topic with that true quantity of information you'll be able to process within the range of your paper. Make sure you locate relevant information only, and search for the legitimate argument to back up your position. Then you may make a checklist for each paragraph. With our essay help you might be sure. Studying should be in the 1st location, but it isn't always simple to make the most suitable selection. Reading different students' papers might be useful if you choose to work with the topic that is already explored. They often give in to the temptation of using technical words to look smart. In order to write a good paper, they often require a term paper helper. Thus every student must understand how to cite a paper and apply the mandatory citation style format. Term paper writing is among the absolute most responsible tasks that students have to fulfill during the analysis in the greater educational institutions. Introduction, the next element of the expression paper format, presents thesis statement and the most important problem, explains how they'll be supported in the regions of the term paper. Working on research paper assignments can prove to be an intimidating job. Term Paper format is essential to follow because the format of the expression paper defines and directs the stream of the paper and the way it ought to be written. Essay essay academic writing is a task that needs much attention and patience, so it's important to create a superior outline as a way to ease the practice of writing. Writing for us is the best method to begin earning since you don't need any setup charges. You shouldn't be concerned about writing tasks. There are many varieties of essays, it is not hard to get rid of an eye on all your writing assignments. In reality, the research will take lots of time and effort, but don't be concerned if you're unable to devote time helper for information, just argumentative us for aid. Before you commence writing a term paper, consider the research work and investigation you will need to achieve. In any case, anyone should not forget they can purchase research paper or essays in custom essay writing service businesses and solve the issue at the same time. As soon as you submit your purchase, we start searching for the very best writer to finish your assignment based on your requirements. The absolute most desired and necessary content adds a lot to the total impression of the paper. As soon as you become accustomed to writing you'll earn a terrific income from the comfort of your couch. There are lots of paper templates to pick from, but a lot of the time your instructor will require a specific format for the entire class to follow. Term Paper is among the most significant writing tasks. APA and MLA are the most frequently used formats. It is very important to bring a Reference list on the previous page.

Definition and Examples of Language Varieties

In  sociolinguistics, language variety—also called  lect—is a general term for any distinctive form of a language or linguistic expression. Linguists commonly use language variety (or simply variety) as a cover term for any of the overlapping subcategories of a language, including dialect,  register,  jargon, and  idiolect. Background To understand the meaning of language varieties, its important to consider how lects differ from  standard English. Even what constitutes standard English is a topic of hot debate among linguists. Standard English  is a  controversial term  for a form of the English language that is written and spoken by educated users.  For some linguists, standard English is a synonym for  good  or  correct  English  usage. Others use the term to refer to a specific geographical  dialect  of English or a dialect favored by the most powerful and prestigious social group. Varieties of language develop for a number of reasons: differences can come about for geographical reasons; people who live in different geographic areas often develop distinct dialects—variations of standard English. Those who belong to a specific group, often academic or professional, tend to adopt jargon that is known to and understood by only members of that select group. Even individuals develop idiolects, their own specific ways of speaking. Dialect The word  dialect—which contains lect within the term—derives from the Greek words  dia- meaning   across, between and  legein  speak.  A  dialect  is a regional or social  variety  of a  language  distinguished by pronunciation,  grammar, and/or  vocabulary. The term  dialect  is often used to characterize a way of speaking that differs from the  standard  variety of the language. Sarah Thomason of the  Linguistic Society of America  notes: All dialects start with the same system, and their partly independent histories leave different parts of the parent system intact. This gives rise to some of the most persistent myths about language, such as the claim that the people of Appalachia speak pure Elizabethan English. Certain dialects have gained negative connotations in the U.S. as well as in other countries. Indeed, the term  dialect  prejudice  refers to discrimination based on a persons  dialect  or way of  speaking.  Dialect prejudice is a type of  linguicism—discrimination based on dialect. In their article Applied Social Dialectology, published in Sociolinguistics: An International Handbook of the Science of  Language and Society, Carolyn Temple and Donna Christian observe: ...dialect prejudice is  endemic in public life, widely tolerated, and institutionalized in social enterprises that affect almost everyone, such as education and the media. There is limited knowledge about and little regard for    linguistic  study showing that all varieties of a language display systematicity and that the   elevated  social position of standard varieties has no scientific linguistic basis. Due to this kind of dialectic prejudice, Suzanne Romaine, in Language in Society, notes: Many linguists now prefer the term  variety  or  lect  to avoid the sometimes  pejorative  connotations that the term dialect has. Register Register is defined as the  way a speaker uses language differently in different circumstances. Think about the words you choose, your tone of voice, even your body language. You probably behave very differently chatting with a friend than you would at a formal dinner party or during a job interview. These variations in formality,  also called stylistic variation, are known as registers in linguistics. They are determined by such factors as social occasion,  context,  purpose, and  audience. Registers are marked by a variety of specialized vocabulary and turns of phrases, colloquialisms, the use of  jargon, and a difference in intonation and pace. Registers are used in all forms of communication, including written, spoken, and signed. Depending on grammar, syntax, and tone, the register may be extremely rigid or very intimate. You dont even need to use an actual word to communicate effectively. A huff of exasperation during a debate or a grin while signing hello speaks volumes. Jargon Jargon  refers to the specialized  language  of a professional or occupational group. Such language is often meaningless to outsiders. American poet  David Lehman  has described jargon as the verbal sleight of hand that makes the old hat seem newly fashionable; it gives an air of novelty and specious profundity to ideas that, if stated directly, would seem superficial, stale, frivolous, or false. George Packer describes jargon in a similar vein in a 2016 article in the New Yorker magazine: â€Å"Professional jargon—on Wall Street, in humanities departments, in government offices—can be a fence raised to keep out the uninitiated and permit those within it to persist in the belief that what they do is too hard, too complex, to be questioned. Jargon acts not only to   euphemize  but to license, setting insiders against outsiders and giving the flimsiest notions a scientific aura.†Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ Pam Fitzpatrick, a senior research director at Gartner, a Stamford, Connecticut-based research and advisory firm specializing in high tech, writing on  LinkedIn,  puts it more bluntly: Jargon is waste. Wasted breath, wasted energy. It absorbs time and space but does nothing to further our goal of persuading people to help us solve complex problems. In other words, jargon is a faux method of creating a sort of dialect that only those on this inside group can understand. Jargon has social implications similar to dialect  prejudice but in reverse: It is a way of making those who understand this particular variety of language more erudite and learned; those who are members of the group that understands the particular jargon are considered smart, while those on the outside are simply not bright enough to comprehend this kind of language. Types of Lects In addition to the distinctions discussed previously, different types of lects also echo the types of language varieties: Regional dialect: A variety spoken in a particular region.Sociolect: Also known as a  social dialect, a  variety of language  (or register) used by a socioeconomic class, a profession, an age group, or any  other social group.Ethnolect: A lect spoken by a specific ethnic group. For example, Ebonics, the vernacular  spoken by  some African-Americans, is a type of ethnolect, notes  e2f,  a language-translation firm.Idiolect:  According to e2f, the language  or languages spoken by each individual. For example, if you are multilingual and can speak in different registers and styles, your idiolect comprises several languages, each with multiple registers and styles. In the end, language varieties come down to judgments, often illogical, that are, according to Edward Finegan in Language: Its Structure and Use: ...imported from outside the realm of language and represent attitudes to particular varieties or to forms of expression within particular varieties. The language varieties, or lects, that people speak often serve as the basis for judgment, and even exclusion, from certain social groups, professions, and business organizations. As you study language varieties, keep in mind that they are often based on judgments one group is making in regard to another.

Parallel Events in the Grapes of Wrath - 1258 Words

this was for a practice ap essay The Grapes of Wrath, written by John Steinbeck, has many parallel or recurring events throughout the novel, five of the major repeated themes would include the references to the Bible and Jesus Christ, the continuous praising of socialism, the changes that Ma goes through on the trip, and the changing definition of family on the trip to and in California. Beginning in chapter four, where Tom first meets Jim Casy, there starts a trend of religious references; the first major reference is Jim Casy singing Jesus is my Baby. Jim is a retired preacher, who doesnt believe in the religion that he has been preaching all his life. Jim is a character who resembles Jesus Christ, a person who chooses to go on†¦show more content†¦One of the most significant recurring events in The Grapes of Wrath is the change that Ma goes though. At the beginning of the novel, Ma is described based on her appearance, while Pa is described on his character. Ma was a typical woman in this time period; she never interrupted when the men of the house were having a conversation. In the family meeting, she started to speak her mind, but then got quite so Pa could talk, because he was a man. By the middle of the novel, after things started going wrong on the road, Ma begins to take control of situations, telling Pa and the other men what will happen and how th e plan is set up. Near the end of the novel, after Pa has given up hope for the family, Ma takes command of all situations, for instance, when Agness parents come to the family to talk about Al, they speak to Ma, not Pa. Mas character change is an important part of the novel, because while the men in the novel tend to see life in short little spurts, the women see life as a never-ending circle, and they understand life must go on, no matter what. The sudden change in Mas nature shows early signs of the soon to be womens suffrage. The last big recurring theme in this book is the changing idea of what family is. While back in Oklahoma, Ma spoke about her family, and she included her aunts, uncles, cousins,Show MoreRelatedBiblical Allusions to The Grapes of Wrath Essay example1457 Words   |  6 PagesBiblical Allusions to The Grapes of Wrath John Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California, on February 27, 1902. He studied marine biology at Stanford University and then traveled east on a freighter through the Panama Canal. Steinbeck went to New York to work as a newspaper reporter but soon returned to California and held a variety of jobs while he wrote. Steinbeck published Tortilla Flat in 1935, Of Mice and Men in 1937, and The Red Pony in 1937, which established his reputation as a forcefulRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck2739 Words   |  11 PagesHeavren 15 Christian Symbolism in The Grapes of Wrath Since the first civilizations, religion has greatly influenced the development of life. It has been a constant presence in America, tracing back to the Puritans who voyaged to the New World to escape religious persecution. Centuries later, religion has retained its place in American society, being expressed in a variety of ways and particularly emanating in times of struggle and hardship. Amidst a period of great difficulty for average AmericansRead MoreGrapes of Wrath - Chapter 25 Analysis1462 Words   |  6 PagesAP Language, Per. 5 12 January 2013 Grapes of Wrath Analysis The cold, soaked earth, which was a source of life not too long ago, abducts a young child while the mother can only watch hopelessly as the husband shovels mounds of dirt. This event is not too different than most that citizens living during the Dust Bowl had to deal with. The self-destructive nature caused the American people to keep expanding and shaping the land as they saw fit. Because of this they overworked the land which, combinedRead MoreGrapes of Wrath essay820 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Grapes of Wrath Book and Film Comparison John Steinbeck was an American author of twenty-seven books, including sixteen novels, six non-fiction books, and numerous short stories. Steinbeck is widely known for the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel The Grapes of Wrath, East of Eden and the novella Of Mice and Men. Born in Salinas, California in 1902, Steinbeck spent most of his life in Monterey County, the setting of much of his fiction such as the novel Cannery Row, a novel depicting the canning CoRead MoreEssay on Grapes of Wrath - biblica comparison615 Words   |  3 Pages Many novels written contain parallels to the Bible. This couldn’t be truer in the case John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath. Steinbeck alludes to Biblical characters and events with the use of Rose of Sharon, Jim Casy, and also the Joad’s journey to California. There are other events in the book that parallel the Bible, although the portrayal of Rose of Sharon and Jim Casy are the most obvious. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The novel is broken into 3 different partsRead MoreThe Role of Food in The Great Gatsby and The Grapes of Wrath Essay837 Words   |  4 Pagessince the beginning of man. Food plays a very important part in everybody’s daily life. However, the role of food in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s work The Great Gatsby and John Steinbeck’s novel The Grapes of Wrath vary immensely. The complexity and need for sustenance differ between the books, but both reflect the events, viewpoints, and attitudes of the time periods they are set in. The complexity of food and drink changes from book to book. Extravagant and sophisticated food and drink litter the backgroundRead MoreBiblical Allusions In The Grapes Of Wrath1717 Words   |  7 Pagesnovel, The Grapes of Wrath, is a story that describes the journey of the Joad family through the brutal migration from Oklahoma s destroying Dust Bowl to California corrupt promised land. Through the depiction of events and portrayal of characters, the bible takes part in the novel as one whole allusion. The story of struggle for survival in the fallen state of Oklahoma and in the â€Å"promised land† of California, reveals the same ideas shown as we explore in the bible. In The Grapes of Wrath, authorRead More Grapes Of Wrath Biblical Allusions Essay889 Words   |  4 Pages John Steinbeck carefully molded his story The Grapes of Wrath to encompass many themes and ideas. He included several Biblical allusions to enforce his message of the migrating families coming together to form a community. Steinbeck alludes to Biblical characters through Jim Casy and Rose of Sharon, events like the family’s journey to California and the flood at the end of the novel, and teachings throughout the novel.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Biblical allusions represented by the characters in the novelRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1075 Words   |  5 PagesKirsten Lloyd Mr. Eldridge AP Junior English 21 August 2014 Grapes of Wrath â€Å"Sometimes even to live is an act of courage.† (Seneca), In the 1939 novel, The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, the reader accompanies the Joad family as they struggle to escape the crippling Dust Bowl of the mid- 1930’s. In hopes of establishing a new life for themselves after being forced off their land the family embark on a journey from Oklahoma to California in search of fruitful crops and steady work alongRead MoreGrapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck3897 Words   |  16 PagesHave you ever realized that John Steinbeck talked about Religion in his book Grapes of Wrath? Well, if your answer is NO, let me inform you that Steinbeck did talk about Religion in his book. There are many similarities in John Steinbeck’s Grapes of Wrath and Christ’s story. In The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck presents religion in different ways ranging from Jim Casy’s similarities to Christ, the use of Christian theology, and the symbolism of some characters as pasto rs. Throughout his book, Steinbeck

Overcoming Sales Resistance free essay sample

The article about Overcoming Sales Resistance Areas is written by a Million Dollar Consultant. It tackled about the importance of handling the objections of different customers with their different reasons. As a salesperson, it is inevitable to encounter customers like that. Some tend to reason out in a manner that they only want you, as a salesperson, to stop trying because they have really no intentions in purchasing your product. Upon choosing this profession, as a salesperson, it is very important for us to be mentored by a pro especially if we are new to this field.Salespersons who are novice are the ones who tend to experience more of these objections. Different customers would also mean that there would different situations you would be facing. Out of a hundred customers, it would be impossible that none of them would give you a turn down. So it is important for us to assume the possible reasons that customer usually use against us. We will write a custom essay sample on Overcoming Sales Resistance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page True or not, it may be, it is still important for us to know how to handle this certain objections. As a salesperson, we should try to put ourselves in the shoes of our customers.It is for us to understand why they tend to do these objections. The article also tackled about the basic areas of sales resistances. The basic areas of sales resistances are having no trust, no need, no urgency and no money. As a salesperson, there would come a time in our sales career when the pattern of objections seems to be familiar and it seems like you’d been going in circles. It is because customers have their own yet similar reasons in doing such objections. That is why we need to be notified about these certain objections by another experience of a salesperson who is more experienced.Though having all these knowledge, expertise and training, it would still be impossible to be able to overcome all the objections. Still, we should try to rebut and refute it. It is not saying that we should get into an intense conversation with the customer. We need to bear in mind that though we may not win, at least we throw a punch, as stated in the article. It is to leave an impact for the customer to think about and might consider it in the future. In order to be able in handling these objections, we need to know about the four basic areas of sales resistance.It is in order for us to develop our skill in preventing these common resistances that could prepare us in handling more specific situations raised within them. The first sales resistance area is about the customer having no trust. As a salesperson, this first area is a difficult one to deal with. It is because there is no use in continuing a conversation or a sales dialogue if the customer doesn’t trust you in the first place or you find it hard to gain your customer’s trust. It is very much important for us, salespeople, to establish rapport to gain trust as soon as possible.Second is about having no need of your product/ service. Some customers may find it though useful yet still inappropriate. Third is about no urgency. They might have other priorities to settle than investing in your product/ service. The last and the most common is about having no money. Some companies are possible to not have enough financial capacity. This sales resistance area is the most difficult to rebut and refute. We all know that it is money that allows the sales dialogue take action to a sales transaction between you and the customer. It is very important for a salesperson to be able to prospect in the first place the customers who are qualified of purchasing your product/ service. The article enumerated four basic sales resistances, and the sales resistance area I find the most difficult to overcome is about the customers having no money. It is because this is the area which is the most difficult to rebut. The customer having no money is not a reason or area you could just ignore as a salespeople.You should bear in mind that, it is the financial capability of your customers that activates the transaction. The sales call would be put to waste if in the first place, the customer is not even qualified. It is very important that you have to prospect of the qualified customers. Also sometimes the customer just uses this reason because some salespeople would not try to rebut this sales resistance area. Salespeople tend to give up because they think there is no use in continuing the sales dialogue if there is no way in activating a sales transaction.

Why did Certain Groups Revolt Against Peter the Greats Policies

Throughout the course of known history, it has always been the case that the implementation of various innovations in particular country’s socio-political, cultural and scientific life, would initially be met with a fierce resistance, on the part of self-proclaimed ‘guardians of tradition’.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Why did Certain Groups Revolt Against Peter the Great’s Policies? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nevertheless, it had always proven to be only the matter of very short time, before such resistance would be subdued. In this paper, we will aim to substantiate the validity of an earlier statement, by reflecting upon the specifics of how Peter the Great went about modernizing Russia through 1689-1725. Within the matter of few years, after having ascended to Russia’s throne in 1689, Peter had made it clear to Russian boyars (nobles) and to Orthodox Church’s clergymen that struggling with Russia’s social and cultural backwardness represented his life’s foremost priority. And, Peter’s activities throughout his early tsardom, leave few doubts as to the fact that it was namely the undisputed dominance of Orthodox Church in country’s socio-political life, which he perceived as the actual root of Russia’s backwardness. For example, in 1692, Peter parodied the functioning of Orthodox Church by establishing a so-called ‘Vseshuteishyi, Vsepyaneishyi I Sumasbrodneishyi Sobor’ (Most Drunken Council of Fools and Jesters) – a carnivalesque mockery of Church’s High Council, which was perceived by Peter’s contemporaries as the clear proof of his sinful-mindedness. Yet, as many historical studies on the subject matter indicate, there was nothing new about drunken orgies that occurred in times of Peter Sobor’s gatherings – these orgies used to be an essential part of Ort hodox clergymen’s lives, just as it was the case with their Catholic counterparts.1 By establishing his Synod of Fools and Jesters, Peter simply exposed Church’s dirty laundry – hence, contributing to the establishment of initial preconditions for Russia’s rapid transformation from essentially a barbaric little principality, to one of the world’s greatest empires.Advertising Looking for essay on eastern europe? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Apparently, Peter was perfectly aware of a simple fact that the concepts of ‘tradition’ and ‘spirituality’ are innately counter-productive, for as long as the process of facilitating cultural progress is being concerned. Being at the time one of Russia’s only few intellectuals, Peter knew well that only science provides people with practically valid answers to life’s dilemmas. This why, upon having decided to set R ussia upon the course of progress, Peter realized that he had no choice but to travel to Europe, in order to study a variety of different sciences, such as shipbuilding, mathematics, philosophy, ethics, etc. In its turn, this explains why Peter’s ‘Grand Embassy’ to Europe lasted for an year – during the course of this time, Peter and his closest associates never ceased studying and even indulging in physical labor on full-time basis. It is not by a pure accident that Peter’s contemporaries used to refer to young Russian Tsar as ‘carpenter on the throne’ – so strong was his desire to turn Russia into civilized country that he did not mind working himself to exhaustion at Zaandam and Deptford’s shipbuilding yards as a commoner.2 Nevertheless, whatever the ironically it might sound – it was exactly to due to Peter being endowed with rationale-driven intellect and due to his willingness to work hard, in order to be able to benefit Russia, that the number of Russians began to perceive him as ‘evildoer’. Given the fact that Orthodox Church have traditionally strived to discourage people from taking an active stance in life, it comes as no surprise that in 17th-18th century’s many Russians seriously believed that material riches should just fall out of sky, for as long as one prays hard enough. This explains why these people considered Peter’s hardworking qualities as the proof of his ‘ungodliness’. After having returned to Russia in 1698, in order to take care of streltsys’ rebellion, instigated by overly-traditional princess Sophia, Peter had dealt with rebellions rather decisively – eight hundred of them were executed in the center of Moscow, within the a matter of days. The rumors about Peter’s cruelty began to spread throughout the Russia.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Why did Certain Groups Revolt Against Pete r the Great’s Policies? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, it is not the fact that Peter was a cruel individual with rather short temper, which had won him a strong disfavor with the great number of Russians, while he was on the throne. The real reason why, throughout Peter’s reign, people continued to revolt against implementation of his progressive innovations, in the fields of national defense, industry, trade, tax system, state administration and education, was their mental primitiveness. Russian boyars and high-ranking members of Orthodox Church’s clergy were aware of the fact that, if Peter was allowed to proceed with modernizing Russia unopposed, it will only be the matter of short time, before their parasitic mode of existence would end. It goes without saying, of course, that while articulating their grievances against Peter, these people did not act in intellectually honest matter – instead of admitting that Peter’s reforms simply threatened their bellyful idleness, they wanted to represent these reforms as such that undermined Russia’s ‘spiritual foundations’. According to Slavophiles, Peter’s reforms caused a great deal of damage to Russia’s natural path of development, as in their eyes, this path was inconsistent with the ways of the West.3 In other words, there was absolutely no rationale behind some traditionally-minded Russians’ unwillingness to accept Peter’s reforms, just as today there is no rationale behind some Muslim immigrants’ refusal to live by Western secular laws, after having relocated to Western countries. What gives Peter a huge credit is that, even as far back as at the end of 17th century, he had shown the whole world of what represents the best way to deal with intellectually inflexible people’s ‘traditionalist’ prejudices – if they want to proceed with deny ing the light of civilization, let them be taxed.Advertising Looking for essay on eastern europe? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There is a famous story of how Peter the Great addressed the issue of Russian boyars refusing to take baths, to wear Western costumes and to shave off their flea-ridden beards. Peter simply issued a decree, according to which, those who wanted to stick to ‘traditional values’ had to pay taxes. Bearded Russians were given a few weeks of time to whether find necessary sum of hundred rubles, in order to be able to retain their beards for a lifetime, or to dispose of their beards altogether. Those who could not afford paying that much but still wanted to maintain their barbaric appearance, had a option to pay for keeping their beards on annual and monthly basis.4 As practice showed, Russians’ willingness to pay taxes, in order to be able to retain their beards, did not last for too long, even though initially, ‘traditionalists’ used to threaten Peter with ‘God’s vengeance’ for his ‘unholy’ intention of popularize the noti on of personal hygiene among them. The ‘God’s vengeance’ also did not fall upon Peter, on account of his other ‘unholy’ deeds, such as collecting Church’s bells, and making cannons out of them, adopting Julian calendar, subjecting Church’s authority to the secular authority of the state, creating Russia’s Navy out of nothing, introducing the principle of draft for sustaining Russian Army of 210.000.000 strong at all times, establishing Russia’s first newspaper Vedomosti (News), building the great city of Petersburg as Russia’s new capital, etc.5 Nowadays, some historians suggest that, in order for just about anyone to be able to even partially grasp the extent of Peter’s contribution to the process of building and civilizing Russian Empire, he or she would have to take a stroll along this city’s streets.6 Just as any political figure of a great historical significance, Peter used to be focused on fulfi lling long-term objectives, which is why it comes as not a particular surprise that many of his simple-minded contemporaries did not fully appreciate the role he was playing in the history of Russia. Just as Napoleon, Peter the Great believed in secularization and modernization as the only pathways towards building a better society. Just as Napoleon, he had no choice but simply to crash those who resisted him, due to their intellectual backwardness. And, just as it was the case with Napoleon, who never ceased being perceived as an ideal ruler by famous intellectuals of the era, such as Ludwig van Beethoven and Thomas Jefferson, the legacy of Peter the Great’s never ceased inspiring Russian intellectuals, well after his death.7 For example, Peter’s vision of Russia as a modern European state was shared by such Russia’s renowned scientists as Lomonosov and Tatischev. In their turn, they strived to communicate this vision to Peter’s successors on the throne. 8 Thus, just as we have stated earlier, the only reason why certain groups in Russia did revolt against Peter the Great’s policies, is that the representatives of these groups could never appreciate the sheer significance of Peter, as a historical figure. They wanted to continue living in patriarchic society, unaffected by the rapid pace of cultural and scientific progress that was taking place in Europe. They wanted to continue professing ‘traditional values’ (read – prejudices), as if outside world did not even exist. The closer analysis of these people’s stance, in regards to Peter’s reforms, reveals an undeniable fact that it was namely their religious fanaticism, which added to the strength of their resolution to defy Peter the Great. For example, after the functioning of Russian Orthodox Church was reformed by Peter’s adoption of Julian calendar, it resulted in creation of so-called Movement of Raskolniks, the affiliates of which would go as far as referring to their Tsar as the ‘Son of Satan’. Just as today’s Jehovah Witnesses, Raskolnics used to indulge into social withdrawal, in full sense of this word. They refused to pay taxes, to serve in the army, to take part in administering country and to obey even the basic secular laws.9 There used to be whole villages of these fanatics, who would rather burn themselves, then criss-crossing their foreheads with three fingers instead of two, as they were accustomed to. Thanks to Peter the Great though, these people did not succeed with their agenda of keeping Russia in the state of primeval savagery. Despite the fact that there were very many controversial aspects to Peter’s reforms, the laws of history dialectically predetermined his triumph over the enemies. References Anemone, Anthony â€Å"The Monsters of Peter the Great: The Culture of the St. Petersburg Kunstkamera in the Eighteenth Century.† The Slavic and East  European Journal 44.4 (2000): 583-602. Burbank, Jane Ransel, David. Imperial Russia: New Histories for the Empire.  Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1998. Kamenskii, Alex Griffiths, David. The Russian Empire in the Eighteenth  Century: Searching for a Place in the World. Armonk, N.Y. : ME Sharpe, Inc., 1997. Kohn, Hans â€Å"Napoleon and the Age of Nationalism.† The Journal of Modern History 22.1 (1950): 21-37 Lewitter, Lucjan â€Å"Peter the Great and the Modern World.† History Today 35.2 (1985):16-23. Mackay, Charles. Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions. London: Richard Bentley, 1841. Raeff, Marc â€Å"The Bureaucratic Phenomena of Imperial Russia, 1700-1905.† The  American Historical Review 84.2 (1979): 399-411. Raleigh, Donald Iskenderov, Akhmed. The Emperors and Empresses of  Russia: Rediscovering the Romanovs. New Russian History. Armonk, N.Y.: ME Sharpe, Inc., 1996. Waliszewski, Kazimierz. Peter the Great. New York: Haskell House Publisher s, 1897 (1969). Footnotes 1 Anthony Anemone, â€Å"The Monsters of Peter the Great: The Culture of the St. Petersburg Kunstkamera in the Eighteenth Century,† The Slavic and East European Journal 44.4 (2000): 591. 2 Lucjan Lewitter, â€Å"Peter the Great and the Modern World.† History Today 35.2 (1985):18. 3 Donald Raleigh Akhmed Iskenderov, The Emperors and Empresses of Russia: Rediscovering the Romanovs. (Armonk, N.Y.: ME Sharpe, Inc., 1996) 4. 4 Charles Mackay, Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions. (London: Richard Bentley, 1841) 232. 5 Marc Raeff â€Å"The Bureaucratic Phenomena of Imperial Russia, 1700-1905,† The American Historical Review 84.2 (1979): 400. 6 Alex Kamenskii David Griffiths, The Russian Empire in the Eighteenth Century: Searching for a Place in the World. (Armonk, N.Y.: ME Sharpe, Inc., 1997) 77. 7 Hans Kohn â€Å"Napoleon and the Age of Nationalism,† The Journal of Modern History 22.1 (1950): 21-37. 8 Jane Burbank David Ranse l, Imperial Russia: New Histories for the Empire. (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1998) 50. 9 Kazimierz Waliszewski, Peter the Great. (New York: Haskell House Publishers, 1897/1969) 159. This essay on Why did Certain Groups Revolt Against Peter the Great’s Policies? was written and submitted by user Spirit to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

When To Use Time Sensitive Salutations [Etiquette Mistakes]

When To Use Time Sensitive Salutations [Etiquette Mistakes] Two participants in our Effective Business Writing courserecentlyquestioned why using â€Å"Good Evening† was not best practice for an email salutation. We always want to engage our reader, and shape any document, including email, from our reader’s perspective, not our perspective. With email, when the recipient is likely to read the email is more relevant than when we send it. Good Evening Email Etiquette For example, if you work in London and send an email off at 9:00 P.M. to a colleague or customer in Los Angeles, the recipient would receive it 1:00 P.M. Los Angeles time. If the first words your recipient reads are â€Å"Good Evening† while he or she sees the sun shining and is midway through the work day, it fosters reader disconnect. If you do not know when your reader is going to read your email message, choose a time-neutral salutation: Dear, Hello, Hi – choosing whichever best matches the relationship and purpose of your email. (More on appropriatebusiness email salutions.) Using the salutation â€Å"Good Morning† can be particularly warm and engaging, if you are certain your reader will receive your message in the morning. For example, you have a phone conversation with your reader in the morning (reader time zone), and promise to email a document right after you conclude the call. In this case, â€Å"Good Morning† is a great salutation because it enhances the connection because it is immediate and warm and reader-focused. This same thought process should apply to description of your activities. My friend, based in Seattle, recently shared that she was momentarily concerned when her colleague, based in Glasgow, sent an email to her that began â€Å"I’m savoring a single malt and reading your proposal†¦Ã¢â‚¬  It was 6:00 P.M. in Glasgow, so a single malt was well deserved and in order, but it was a little jarring at first read for my friend in Seattle, who was sipping morning coffee at 10:00 A.M. Of course, any reader will understand with brief reflection, but we don’t want to require reflection or questioning. We want to engage our readers right away. Reader-focused writing requires that we keep content, organization and tone on our reader, not on our own thoughts. Good Night Use â€Å"Good Morning† and â€Å"Good Night† with care – they are engaging when you know your reader will read them at the right time, but will wedge an intimation of lack of awareness for your reader if you miss the time mark. Master Business Email in ThisEmail Course

Balanced Score Card Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Balanced Score Card - Article Example Learning and Growth perspective 12 6.1 Objectives 13 Increase the skills and knowledge of the employees 13 Satisfaction amongst the employees 13 Reduce the attrition rate of the employees 13 6.2 Measures 13 7. Initiative 14 REFERENCES 18 1. Balanced Scorecard The balanced scorecard is a tactical arrangement and management system that is extensively used in industry, government, business and non-profit organization all over the world in order to align the activities of the business to the strategy and vision of the of the organization, enhance the external and internal communication and monitor the performance of the organization against the predetermined strategic goals. This has been created by Professors David Norton and Robert Kaplan as a framework for performance measurement that adds traditional financial metrics with the non-financial performance measures that provides the executives and the managers with a balanced view of the performance of the organization. The balanced scor ecard model is used by the organization to get a clear perspective about what the organization should measure in order to balance the financial perspective in operation with the organization of strategic plans. The balance scorecard changes the strategic plan of the organization from a striking but passive document into an active one for the daily basis. It is a framework that not only provides the executives of the company with performance measures but also helps them in identifying and planning what can be done. It makes the executives capable of framing strategies. The balanced scorecard claims to consider an organization from four perspectives and look for developing metrics, collecting the data and analyzing them. The four perspectives are financial perspective that looks at the return on equity, cash flow, sales and income growth. Second is the customer’s satisfaction perspective that measures on time delivery, product development, defect levels and warranty support. Th ird is the business process perspective that measures the efficiency of the internal business processes that is measured via cycle time, quality, productivity and downtime. Lastly learning and growth perspective that measure organizational and innovation learning measured performance on the dimensions like product development cycle, technological leadership, operational improvement etc. This study focuses on the measuring the performance of marketing unit of McDonalds through balanced scorecard approach. Figure 1: Four perspectives of Balance Score Card (Source: Kaplan & Norton, 1996, p. 76) 2. McDonald’s McDonald’s started their journey in the year 1955 and since then they have been proudly serving some of the world’s most favorite food (McDonald’s, 2013a). They have not just managed history but have created it. Currently McDonald’s is operating as the world’s biggest retailer in foodservices with over 34,000 local restaurants offering food to about 69 million people in around 118 countries per day. The company has employee strength of 1.8 million. About 80% of all the existing restaurants of McDonald’s are run by franchisee (McDonald’s, 2013b). They started â€Å"from drive-thru restaurants to Chicken McNuggets to college credits from Hamburger U and much more.† Ray Kroc dreamt of starting a restaurant chain that will be famous for its food which provides uniform

Term PAper D Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Term PAper D - Essay Example Hence, in our organization much attention was given for the training and development of the workers. How to make these training and development programmes more effective is a challenge to the human resource department. Hence, alternate strategies were tried and tested. This paper explains the nature of our organization and the challenges faced by the human resource department and the level of success achieved. With the huzz and buzz created by globalization, there is opportunity everywhere because of the world becoming a small market place, thanks to internet! So when everybody talks about global competition or global standards, the focus of any organization should be on human resource. The human resource is one resource that controls other resources in an organization. In the new economy there is a lot of attention given on the development of human resource and knowledge management. Welcome to my world. With this scenario as the backdrop, I want to tell you about my company. My company is a textile yarn manufacturing company. You may ask what is yarn Yarn is the thread that is made from polyester or cotton. The thread is then dyed, woven into cloth, which is then stitched into garments. But in our company we buy polyester and make the yarn and supply them to the customer. To make this yarn, we have nearly fifteen hundred workers divided into various departments according to the various processes of production. I work in the human resource department as training and development coordinator. Our department is responsible for recruiting, staffing, counseling, separation and training and development. Of all the activities in our department the management allocates a lot of resources for the training and development part. Why is that so Firstly, our management has realized that the quality of the people decides the quality of the product. Secondly, there is a high chance of accidents happening on the job which may result in temporary and permanent disabilities of workers. Thirdly, the yarn we produce are exported to very quality conscious customers who may reject the whole order if the product is not of the specified quality. OUR TRAINING PROGRAMMES We organize workshops and panel discussions every Saturday. The main objective of these sessions are to improve the motivation of the employees, to keep them updated on the latest technology and trends and to create workable relationships to facilitate efficient functioning. The topics include quality control and assurance, better shop floor safety, machinery maintenance, excellence in a team, effective leadership, etc, etc. it is compulsory for the shop floor workers and the middle level management to attend these programmes. The resource persons for these programmes include us, i.e., from the human resource department and external faculty and sometimes professional and technical consultants. These programmes often serve as a platform for exchanging information between us and the workers. In this process we also come across various issues which were overlooked by the management and we also get an insight into those issues. ONE WAY TRAFFIC First it was difficult to make the employees come to the workshops. And then it was made compulsory and we had full attendance, but the workers tried to avoid these

Homelessness in Raleigh, North Carolina Essay Example for Free

Homelessness in Raleigh, North Carolina Essay This paper presented the subculture of homeless people in Raleigh City, North Carolina. The paper focused on describing the health problems and issues being experienced by the homeless people in Raleigh. It also enumerated the different health care systems available in the city that provide health services to homeless individuals, as well as the different organizations built to address the needs, health and housing concerns of the homeless people in the city of Raleigh. Moreover, the researcher also attempted to describe an ideal health care system practices and services that should be made available for homeless individuals and for the whole community. Homelessness in Raleigh, North Carolina Homelessness is a state and social condition wherein an individual or group of individuals cannot afford to own a house or shelter.   Some sociologists associated homelessness with augmented risks of mortality or simply the inevitable increase of population.   However, other sociologists identify homelessness to be a consequence of socio-economically deprived populations. Whatever the cause of homelessness is, the fact remains that homelessness is becoming a serious problem all over the world. It is estimated that more than 100 million people worldwide are homeless, â€Å"of which 20 million to 40 million are adrift in major urban centers† (Habitat International Coalition [HIC], 2005). Homelessness is one of the serious problems in Raleigh, capital of North Carolina. Although Raleigh is a capital city, a number of residents here are facing the problem of poverty, unemployment, health problem, and homelessness. This has led some people to build different organizations and health care centers which aim to resolve the mentioned problems. There are also several health care services established to manage the health problems in the community. This paper will dwell on the subculture of homeless people in Raleigh, North Carolina and on the diversity in health care organizations being provided for the community. The Community Profile of Raleigh Raleigh is the capital city of North Carolina with an estimated population of 341,891 of which 49.7% are male and 50.3% are female. Raleigh population is dominated by mostly working-aged adults with 77.6% of its residents aged between 18 to 64 years, 7.5% under age 5, and 7.8% aged 65 years and over. There are different races inhabiting the city wherein 60.4% are White American, 28.2% are African American, 0.4% are American Indian and Alaska Native, 3.8% are Asian, and the rest of the other races not mentioned. The total family household is 136,993 with a median income of $51,647 in 2007. Of the population 273,453 (16 years old and over), 179,896 are employed in industry and civilian labor while 10,738 are unemployed (US Census Bureau, 2007). Raleigh is governed by a city mayor, a city council and a city manager with a budget of $557,055,589 in 2006-2007 wherein municipal service cost is at $200,000. As for social services Raleigh has three hospitals, seven police stations, 27 fire stations, one library, and six universities. As for recreational establishment, Raleigh has 117 city parks, 22 staffed centers, nine non-staffed program centers, two art centers, 112 tennis courts at 25 different locations, eight public swimming pools, and 8,817 acres of parks and greenways (City of Raleigh Website, 2009). For the past decade, Raleigh had developed as center for education, research and development in North Carolina. Moreover, cultural activity flourishes in the city, for it houses theaters, symphony orchestra, art museums, galleries, and other entertainment and recreational enterprises (Community Link, 2009).

The Peregrine Falcon :: essays research papers

The Peregrine Falcon The peregrine falcon belongs to a group of birds called the Falconiformes. This group includes vultures, kites, hawks, eagles, and falcons. Other than vultures, all of these birds hunt and kill other animals for food. Falconiformes are equipped with hooked beaks and strong talons, making them excellent predators. All Falconiformes are daytime hunters. The peregrine falcon is the best-known of the fifty-eight birds in the falcon family. The word Peregrine comes from a word that means, "one who wanders." This falcon has definitely earned its name. For example, some of Canada's tundra peregrines fly to Brazil each winter. Peregrine falcons are found in every single part of the world except Antarctica. They were once trained by kings to hunt and bring back kills. This sport, called Falconry, is still popular. However, in the 1960s the American falcon came close to extinction. Most of the damage was done by poisons that farmers used to kill insects. The worst poison was DDT. By the time naturalists learned of DDT's effect on wildlife, it was almost too late. The American peregrine's scientific name is Falco peregrinus anatum. At one time, people called this falcon a duck hawk. That was a poor name, since falcons aren't hawks and they rarely kill ducks. The American peregrine was once found all across the eastern United States and southern Canada. In the west, the species was found from Mexico to California. DDT poisoning hit this subspecies the hardest. Even today, naturalists are still working hard to save the American peregrine from extinction. The smaller tundra peregrine (Falco peregrinus tundrius) lives farther north. Tundra peregrines range across the treeless regions of Alaska and Canada. They are also found in Greenland. Peale's peregrine (Falco peregrinus pealei) is the third North American subspecies. This western bird ranges from Oregon northward to Alaska and the Aleutian Islands. Peale's peregrine is the largest of the three subspecies. The tundra and Peale's peregrines have escaped the worst effects of DDT poisoning. Most peregrines are slate blue on the back and wings. The top of its head is black. Black feathers around the eyes reduce glare and improve the bird's vision. The white underside of a Peregrine's wings, tail, and chest show more bands of dark feathers. A peregrine falcon is a medium-sized bird about the size of a crow. Female peregrines are larger and heavier than the males. An average female (called a falcon) weighs a little over two pounds. The female is eighteen inches in length from beak to square tail. Her long,

The Self in a Social World

L. I am but a mass of tanned skin, black-brown hair, intimidating eyes, relatively normal features, and limbs and extremities of regular length stuck onto a body of less than average height with a slight belly to match. I have never seen myself as physically fit, exactly, nor do I see myself as someone head-turning gorgeous like a lot of my friends are. There are a lot of things about me that I want to desperately change in a physical sense, because really, I am nothing above typical. Regular mood swings are a norm for me, hormonal imbalance or none, though I ant say I'm emotionally unstable.You might say I'm sensitive; I'm easily touched, easily ticked off, easily pleased, easily hurt. I tend to be intense and extreme with my emotions, and very vocal about it too. Without a venting outlet, my emotions may be easily displaced. My mood is often dangerous and difficult to control, like wildfire. Sometimes, I think of myself as a mirror; how I behave depends on the people I'm with. If h e's the shy type, I'm the shy type. If she's bubbly and talkative, then that's me as well. The only time this doesn't work is when the person I'm with is a loud and obnoxious ass.Normally when there are plenty of people I don't know, be it walking around the Magic complex or sitting in a classroom full of people I don't know, I'm very guarded and conscious of my actions, making me look cold and quiet sometimes. This stems from my intense fear of public embarrassment, I think. But once Vie settled in a little niche, especially with the people who are close to me, the loud, wild and sometimes shameless little monster inside of me comes out with a vengeance. He. I'm not exactly a socially-awkward person, nor am I totally socially-adept.I'm either mainstream nor hipster, trendsetter nor wallflower either. Truth is, I'm really just somewhere in between all that. And I like where I am. I'm not the type to be easily swayed by new trends, habits, practices and opinions, sans political opini ons because I am so pathetically apathetic on those matters. Only in recent years have I begun to be as friendly and cordial as I can to new people I meet. I often try to keep my mood and behavior in check when I'm with my friends as well, because even though they know about it, I don't want to show them the ugly side of me that I only how myself.Now, even if I didn't graduate as the class valedictorian and simply made it with a humble Honorable Mention medal, that hasn't stopped me from thinking of myself as fairly smart. I have intelligent parent's and relatives and I think that's influenced me plenty. I do read and write a lot. I pick up a lot of things from books and movies and my father to be able to do those well, so much that I was able to conquer my fear of public speaking. Although it doesn't apply all the time, I do pick up on things rather easily, making schoolwork lighter for me than most of my friends think so.Still, I don't think that highly of myself in this matter. I am not special, and again, nothing above typical. II. Physical: 1 . ) Physically fit 3. ) Attractive 4. ) Has dimples Emotional: 1 . ) Emotionally stable 2. ) Intense with her feelings 3. ) Short-tempered 4. ) Sensitive 5. ) Happy-go-lucky Behavioral: 1 Careful 2. ) Competitive 3. ) Energetic 4. ) Perfectionist Social: 1 Friendly 2. ) Sociable 3. ) May come off as intimidating and difficult to approach Cognitive: 1 . Above average 2. ) Intelligent 3. ) Witty 4. ) Competitive Ill.For the Physical aspect of the survey, to everything aside from the typical â€Å"average height, brown shoulder-length hair†, I say â€Å"WHAT? † I was honestly laughing at the number of people who responded with ‘physically fit' and ‘sexy, because not only is one of them awkward to read, I also don't find the other one true at all. I always berate myself for my thighs and my arms and my belly that seem to be growing a hundred miles per hour. The responses in the survey make me th ink one of two things: 1 . Maybe it's all in my head after all or 2. They're Just saying that because they don't want to make me feel bad. And to be honest, the second one seems a lot more plausible to me. Because, really, I can't see this body as ‘physically fit' at all. Other than that, almost everything else I read off the survey answers were pretty much things I'm aware of or I already knew about myself. It makes me think how transparent I really am of a person, even to people I haven't been friends with for over a year. This fact assures me somehow, and I seem to take it as a good thing.Since Vie always hated people who are fake and ‘plastic', two-faced people who only care about looking good in front of other people, it's good to know that people are seeing me as I really am, even the rough spots and the dark sides, and that I'm not one of those people I absolutely loathe. It's nice to know I haven't completely turned into the person I swore I'd never become. You'd probably expect me to say something like â€Å"This survey activity has opened my eyes and inspired me to change, etc. † but no, that's the exact opposite of what Vie realized.I realized that there's really nothing to change after all. I already like everything myself, my short-temperateness, my faux icy demeanor, and even my that. Lastly, I thank my friends who responded honestly to this survey. I got to see how other people saw me, something Vie always been curious about, and I learned, based on how fast I ran out of survey forms, how many people I actually consider as friends who also see me the same way. Also, based on the fact that I'm still friends with these people, I realized how much they've accepted me, despite all my shortcomings as a person and as a friend.

Minimum Wage Laws For The United States Essay - 1742 Words

The minimum wage is the mandated price floor paid on hourly or daily basis for the employees regulated by the government or the union. In â€Å"Federal Minimum Wage†, New Zealand and Australia enacted the first minimum wage law during the late 19th century to prevent employers’ exploitation of workers. In 1912, Massachusetts passed the first minimum wage legislation in the US that was enforced for women and children, and fifteen more states followed in the next eleven years. However, the Supreme Court abolished the minimum wage laws in 1923 because the laws violated the women and employers’ Fifth Amendment or their right to negotiate a binding agreement without government interference. In the US, the first federal minimum wage law passed 25 cents per hour as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) to help struggling workers during the Great Depression (â€Å"Federal Minimum Wage†). Since 1938, the minimum wage law h as increased twenty-two times to $7.25 to keep pace with inflation. However, minimum wage laws have exemptions in some field of works such as tipped employee who earns $2.13 an hour in direct wages if the amount plus the tips received is at least the mandated minimum wage. In addition, agricultural workers earn their salaries by the number of bags or weight multiplied by the crops’ selling price (â€Å"Minimum Wage and Overtime Basics†). Economists and politicians have been debating for decades if the impact of the minimum wage law providesShow MoreRelatedMinimum Wage And The Laws That Govern Wage Rates Within The United States1993 Words   |  8 PagesIn this paper I will introduce the concept of minimum wage and a few of the laws that govern wage rates within the United States. I will also discuss some of the idea of both the support and opposition to minimum wage. I will also introduce some United States companies who have made the decision to raise their own minimum wages, why they made the decision to do so, and the changes and expectations they have as a result. Raising minimum wage for a company is not easy, and what to raise it to is harderRead MoreThe Effects of a Minimum Wage Law655 Words   |  3 PagesWhat are the Effects of a Minimum Wage Law? A minimum wage is the lowest amount of money per hour that the government of the country assigns employers to pay their employees. The minimum wage is based on an idea that the employers have a responsibility for their employees to live in a reasonable standard of living. The minimum wage laws have directly effect to most industries because of the potential of decreasing their budget. As a result, the minimum wage is still an issue that people researchRead MoreBenefits Of Minimum Wage Law990 Words   |  4 Pagesor even clothes to put on their backs. But here in the United States, we are fortunate enough to have a law in order to complete the bare minimum to afford a decent living condition, food for their families and even to put on decent clothes to keep themselves warm. The minimum wage law was set so employees have a decent living wage and are not in complete ruins after working rough conditions. There are many benefits towards the minimum wage law that was set in 1938 by Presid ent Roosevelt. It helpsRead MoreThe Minimum Wage Of The United States928 Words   |  4 Pagesdissertation is that the federal minimum wage in the United States (US) has been at a stalemate for several years. (Addison et al, 2013) While policy makers are undecided whether to sign a bill into law that will increase the federal minimum wage, the workforce is held in a quandary. The inequality of wages across the country is unbalanced, because some states and various industries are exempt from the minimum wage laws. (Clain, 2012) Due to lack of awareness of the minimum wage laws, the workforce employedRead MoreShould Minimum Wage Be Raised?1062 Words   |  5 Pagesever pressing question regarding Minimum wage. Not many subjects can ignite a controversy as quickly as that of whether or not minimum wage should be raised, or by how much should it be raised or if it should remain the same. What is minimum wage? By definition, minimum wage is the minimum hourly wage an employer can pay a n employee for work. (â€Å"MinimumWage.com†) America’s minimum wage was first introduced by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1938. That minimum wage was introduced as part of the FairRead MoreMinimum Wage Of The United States Of America And Australia1031 Words   |  5 Pagesvarious countries see growth in their economy, there has also been significant differences in the wages set to employees in different countries. The lowest wages set by the law that are fixed to a particular amount which is also defined to be the price floor below which workers shall not sell their labor, has its own effects. The minimum wage law came into force as a matter of social justice amongst the low-wage workers, also to reduce exploitation and see that workers can afford the standard basic livingRead MoreCongress As Part Of The Fair Labor Standards Act1084 Words   |  5 PagesStandards Act (FLSA) instituted minimum wage back in 1938. The first minimum wage was at $0.25 per hour and the last minimum wage increase occurred in 2007. Over the past 65 years the minimum wage has varied considerably in inflation-adjusted buying power. It has averaged $6.60 an hour in purchasing power in 2013 dollars, but it has ranged from a low of $3.09 an hour in late 1948 to a high of $8.67 an hour in 1968. Today’s minimum wage buys somewhat more than the minimum wage has historically, althoughRead MoreHigher Federal Requirements For The Minimum Wage Essay1741 Words   |  7 PagesThe push for higher federal requirements for the minimum wage in the United States, as a means of combatting income inequality, have remained a highly debated topic of discussion over the course of many years in the United States. On one side of this debate you have more progressive economists who believe that if minimum wage is increased the standards of living for many minimum wage employees will be improved, thus spurring economic prosperity for this class of workers and helping to bridge theRead MoreMinimum Wage Laws Do Not Meet The Basic Needs Of People850 Words   |  4 PagesThe Universal Declaration of Human Rights set forth by the United Nations in 1950, article 25, paragraph 1 states, â€Å"Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary socital services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control† (â€Å"Universal DeclarationRead MoreThe Effects Of Minimum Wage On The Economy1391 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects Minimum Wage on the Economy The controversial topic about increasing minimum wage is debated countless times over the years. Minimum wage is the lowest wage an employer can pay an employee permitted by law. The contemporary federal minimum wage is $7.25. Minimum wage applies to all domestic workers but teenagers are the main receivers of minimum wage. Minimum wage has a major effect on the economy. The question is are the effects positive or negative. There are many arguments on whether